Conditional Sentences (If Sentences

 🔗 Basic Grammar: *Conditional Sentences (If Sentences)*

Kalimat *conditional* dipake buat ngomongin **kemungkinan atau situasi andai-andai**.

Ada 3 tipe yang paling sering dipake:

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📌 *Type 1: Possible / Real Condition*

Artinya: Kemungkinan yang masih bisa terjadi di masa depan.

*Rumus:*

*If + present tense, will + verb*

📝 Contoh:

👉 *If it rains, I will stay home.*

→ Kalau hujan, aku akan tetap di rumah

👉 *If you study hard, you will pass the exam.*

→ Kalau kamu belajar keras, kamu bakal lulus ujian

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📌 *Type 2: Unreal / Imaginary Condition (Present)*

Artinya: Andai saja... (sekarang kenyataannya beda)

*Rumus:*

*If + past tense, would + verb*

📝 Contoh:

👉 *If I were rich, I would buy a big house.*

→ Andai aku kaya, aku bakal beli rumah besar

👉 *If she studied more, she would get better grades.*

→ Kalau dia belajar lebih giat, dia bakal dapet nilai lebih bagus

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📌 *Type 3: Unreal / Imaginary Condition (Past)*

Artinya: Penyesalan tentang masa lalu.

*Rumus:*

*If + past perfect, would have + verb 3*

📝 Contoh:

👉 *If I had woken up earlier, I wouldn’t have missed the bus.*

→ Kalau aku bangun lebih pagi, aku ngga bakal ketinggalan bis

👉 *If they had studied, they would have passed.*

→ Kalau mereka belajar, mereka pasti lulus

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🚫 Contoh salah:

🚫 *If I will see her, I will tell her.* ❌

✅ *If I see her, I will tell her.* ✅

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✨ Dengan *conditional sentence*, kamu bisa cerita tentang kemungkinan, andai-andai, atau penyesalan dengan lebih jelas!